Tens of thousands of people have been evacuated in low-lying areas of two Indian states and moved to cyclone shelters to escape a powerful storm barrelling towards the eastern coast.

Cyclone Yaas is set to turn into a “very severe cyclonic storm” with sustained wind speeds of up to 177 kilometres per hour (110 miles per hour), the India Meteorological Department said.

The cyclone is expected to make landfall early on Wednesday in Odisha and West Bengal states.

The storm comes amid a devastating coronavirus surge and complicates India’s efforts to deal with both just 10 days after Cyclone Tauktae hit India’s west coast and killed more than 140 people.

This satellite image shows Cyclone Yaas approaching India’s eastern coast
This satellite image shows Cyclone Yaas approaching India’s eastern coast (Nasa Worldview, Earth Observing System Data and Information System via AP)

Thousands of emergency personnel have been deployed in coastal regions of the two states for evacuation and any possible rescue operations, said SN Pradhan, director of India’s National Disaster Response Force.

India’s air force and navy were also on standby to carry out relief work.

Fishing trawlers and boats have been told to take shelter until further notice as forecasters warned of high tidal waves.

In West Bengal, authorities were scrambling to move tens of thousands of people to cyclone shelters.

Officials said at least 20 districts in the state will feel the brunt of the storm.

Last May, nearly 100 people died in Cyclone Amphan, the most powerful storm in more than a decade to hit eastern India, including West Bengal state.

It flattened villages, destroyed farms and left millions without power in eastern India and Bangladesh.

Fishermen shift their boats to safer grounds as a precaution against Cyclone Yaas at Puri beach on the Bay of Bengal coast in Odisha, India
Fishermen shift their boats to safer ground as a precaution against Cyclone Yaas at a beach on the Bay of Bengal coast in Odisha (AP)

“We haven’t been able to fix the damage to our home from the last cyclone. Now another cyclone is coming, how will we stay here?” said Samitri, who uses only one name.

In Odisha, a state already battered by coronavirus infections, authorities evacuated nearly 15,000 people living along the coast and moved them to cyclone shelters, senior officer Pradeep Jena said.

In a televised address, the state’s chief minister Naveen Patnaik appealed to people being moved to cyclone shelters to wear double masks and maintain social distancing.

He asked authorities to distribute masks to the evacuated people.

“We have to face both the challenges simultaneously,” Mr Patnaik said.